与雅思G类考试相比较写作在test 1部分与雅思考试基本一致,因此同学们不会出现陌生的感觉以及无从下手的窘境。因此,本文将以一篇考试真题为例,为大家简析调查问卷题目的基本写法,希望对广大考生的备考有所帮助。
考试真题
You work in a very big office. There is a popular and cheap restaurant in the building. The boss is thinking of removing the restaurant and replacing it with a childcare facility for the working mothers in the office. You have been asked to respond to an opinion survey.
Choose the option that you prefer. Why do you prefer your choice? Explain the reasons for your choice. Write about 150-200 words.
Option A:I think we should keep the restaurant.
Option B:I think we should replace the restaurant with a childcare facility.
开头段解析
由于思培考试写作字数明确要求150-200词,无论字数过少或过多都会影响我们的分数,因此开头段我们应该尽可能的做到简介明了,完成两项任务
1. 提出自己的观点
2. 引出下文。而这两个部分均可以准备一些模版化句型,方便我们的写作
名师范例
From my own perspective, I agree with the former view that keeping the restaurant is more advantageous to the company and its staff. The reasons are presented below.
主题段 解析
直接说理
前两个理由段的写法,我们一般采用直接说理的方式,即平铺直叙,直抒胸臆。
此外,由于字数,我们每一个理由不需要做过多的展开与论述。通常前两个理由段的写法是1句主题句(论点) 1-2句左右支持句(论据)
通过“十大论证原则”,我们首先选择了近于本题的“时间与效率原则”和“身体健康原则”,并通过一些具体的实例与解释论证了两个原则所涉及的内容。
名师范例
The first reason that can be seen by every person is that an in-house restaurant seems to be a time efficient option. Given that the lunch break is less than one hour, it is nearly impossible for office workers to walk a long distance to have their meals. Even though some company prepare lunches for their staff, they just take up only a small proportion.
Another factor that we must consider is that this choice is able to reduce the risk of some health issues such as food poisoning and a range of infectious diseases, because of the stricter standard and supervision of our own restaurant. In addition, the staff can also ask the restaurant to develop menus to cater to their special needs and taste preferences.
主题段解析
让步反驳
相对于理由段1和2,理由段3不是必须的,我们可以根据考场上的实际情况决定是否需要。
而如果选择进行主体段3的写作,我们则需要别出心裁,通过反驳对方,论证己方观点的合理性。
具体写法为:先用2句左右陈述对方的一个理由, 再用1-2句反驳。
名师范例
Some people may argue that a child care facility can allay the concerns of female employees and promote their enthusiasm and efficiency of work. However, once the sound made by children penetrates into the working office, it would disturb other staff. Consequently, the whole company may expect a lower working efficiency.
结尾段解析
重申观点
结尾段的写法比较灵活,首先要做的也是必须要有的一个部分是重申自己的观点。
如果字数已经达到合适的范围,则可以停在此处。如果字数还有一定差异,可以再各用一句话改写每个理由段的主旨。
如果还需要拓充,则可以写点其他,包含但不限于提出建议,提出希望,发出号召,展望未来等等。
名师示例
From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that remaining the restaurant is more beneficial and favorable.
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