笔译考试必备词汇总汇——经济类。无论是CATTI考试还是考研英语，经济类词汇一直是重中之重，我们为大家总结了一些翻译考试中常用的表达，希望能有所帮助。
　　1. 给......带来机遇和挑战 present (bring) both opportunities and challenges to
　　2. 给......带来积极影响 bring a more positive imPACt on
　　3. 给予财政资助 support financially
　　4. 有巨大潜力 have huge potential for
　　5. 开发 / 青睐市场 tap / favor the Chinese market
　　6. 申请专利 apply for a patent
　　7. 阻碍......的经济发展 handicap (hamper) the economic development
　　8. 增加农业投入 invest more in agriculture
　　9. 有望达到(上升到) be expected to reach (rise to, be up to)
　　10. 造成很大压力 pose a big pressure on
　　11. 占领市场10% occupy (take, account for ) 10 percent of the market
　　12. 缩小.....间的距离 narrow the gap between
　　13. 加快经济发展和结构调整 speed up economic development and restructuring
　　14. 夺回失去的市场 take back lost market
　　15. 减轻......的负担 reduce (lighten) the burden of (on)
　　16. 采取反垄断措施 take anti-monopoly measures to
　　17. 加快努力 speed up efforts to
　　18. 在......建立分公司 set up branches in
　　19. 促进改革 promote reform
　　 20. 面对可能的压力和竞争 face possible pressure and comPETition
　　21. 充分利用 make full use of
　　22. 把......列为基本国策 list…as fundamental national policies
　　23. 发挥自身优势 give full play to one’s advantages
　　24. 开拓市场 exploit markets
　　25. 扩大消费市场 expand consumption market
　　26. 改善投资环境 improve the environment for investment
　　27. 加强风险防范 prepare oneself against possible risks
　　28. 扩大贫富差距 widen the gap between the rich and the poor
　　29. 为......提供巨大商机 present huge business opportunities
　　30. 快速稳定增长 grow fast and steadily
　　31. 让......处于同一起跑线 put… on the same platform and at the same starting point
　　32. 赶超先进 surpass the advanced
　　33. 遵循市场经济的规律 follow the law of market economy
　　34. 根据市场作出调整 gear ourselves to the market orientation
　　35. 牟取暴利 seek excessive profits
　　36. 做好充分准备 make good preparations for
　　37. 对......造成/构成威胁 form /pose a threat to…
　　38. 和......合作 cooperate with
　　39. 和......进一步合作 further cooperation with
　　40. 提高公务员工资 raise the salaries of civil servants
　　41. 计算出准确的工资水平 figure out an exact salary level
　　42. 和......有合作关系 have cooperative ties with
　　43. 从国外引进先进技术 introduce from abroad the advanced technology
　　44. 优胜劣汰 select the superior and eliminate the inferior
　　45. 保证下岗职工的基本生活 guarantee the basic needs of laid-off workers
　　46. 取缔非法收入 ban unlawful incomes (ban illegal earnings)
　　47. 深化改革 deepen the reform
　　48. 控制通货膨胀 control inflation (keep inflation under control)
　　49. 让位于竞争需要 give way to the need for competition
　　50. 向...投资巨额资金 invest huge amounts of money into
　　51. 损失惨重 suffer great losses
　　52. 制造假象 create smoke screens to do
　　53. 陷入困境 land oneself in deep trouble
　　54. 吸引外商投资 attract foreign investment
　　55. 抓住机遇 seize opportunities
　　56. 适应......的发展 adapt oneself to the development of
　　57. 被指控接受贿赂 be accused of accepting bribes
　　58. 和......达成(签订)协议 reach(sign) an agreement with
　　59. 促进地区间的合作 promote regional cooperation
　　60. 退还大量钱款 give back an amount of money
　　61. 举报非法行为 disclose any illegal activities
　　62. 筹集足够的资金 raise enough funds
　　63. 采取不同的办法 adopt various methods
　　64. 承担风险 bear (take) risk
　　65. 创收外汇 earn foreign exchange (currency)
　　66. 活跃市场 enliven the market
　　67. 造成损失 cause a loss to
　　68. 十分 attach importance to
　　69. 制订......法律 make a law of (to)
　　70. 大力发展 strive to develop
　　71. 提高居民生活 improve residents’ standard of living
　　72. 提高管理水平 raise the management level
　　73. 加强管理 reinforce the management
　　74. 完善服务 perfect services
　　75. 刺激国内需求 stimulate domestic demand
　　76. 打破垄断 break the monopoly
　　77. 加快竞争步伐 accelerate the competition
　　78. 为当地人带来多种经济和社会效益 bring multiple economic and social benefits to the local people
　　79. 优先发展公共运输 give priority to the development of public transportation
　　80. 调整产业结构 adjust the industrial structure