下面小编跟大家一起看看英语四六级作文|2021年6月六级作文真题：写作能力的重要性及提高方法。
　　Directions: For this part, your are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the importance of writing ability and how to develop it. You should write at least 120words but no more than 180words.
　　写作能力的重要性及提高方法
　　Tsinghua University’s decision to make Writing and Communication a required course has sparked a heated debate recently.
　　Many people regard writing as a must-have skill only for certain professions, on which they don’t have to put much emphasis. But writing, as I see it, is a basic ability everyone can’t do without. From composing a well-organized paper, to giving a sharply-focused work report, and even posting a sentiment on Wechat Moments, all aspects of life just require this ability. On top of communications, writing sharpens our logic and cognitive thinking, for it requires reflection, analysis and artful presentation of information and views. So it’s no surprise that top-ranking universities like Harvard made writing a compulsory course even for science majors.
　　Then how to improve writing skills? Certainly there is a shortcut to learning layout and word choice. For example, you can read and imitate excellent works, learning skills from them like expression, rhetoric and coherence. But tricks aren’t enough. Since language is mind-based, one can hardly become a good writer without reading extensively and thinking deeply. Hone your thinking skills while reading, and your writing can be really improved.
　　参考译文
　　写作能力的重要性及提高方法
　　清华大学决定将写作与传播作为必修课程，这一决定引发了激烈的争论。
　　许多人认为写作只是某些职业的必备技能，他们不必太强调写作技能。但我认为，写作是一种基本的能力，每个人都离不开它。从写一篇组织良好的论文，到写一篇重点突出的工作报告，甚至在微信上发表一段看法，生活的方方面面都需要这种能力。除了交流之外，写作提高了我们的逻辑和认知思维，因为它需要对信息和观点进行反思、分析和巧妙的呈现。因此，像哈佛这样的大学甚至为理科专业开设了写作必修课也不足为奇。
　　那么如何提高写作技巧呢？当然，有关于写作的学习布局和词汇选择的捷径。例如，你可以阅读和模仿优秀的作品，从中学习表达、修辞和连贯等技巧。但技巧还不够。由于语言是以思想为基础的，没有广泛的阅读和深入的思考，很难成为一个好的作家。在阅读的同时磨练你的思维能力，你的写作才能真正提高。
　　重点词汇
　　1.spark v. 引发，引起
　　2.compose v. 撰写，创作
　　3.post v. 在网上发帖子
　　4.sentiment n. 观点，感想
　　5.sharpen v. 使锋利，使敏捷，增强
　　6.cognitive adj. 认知的，认识的
　　7.refection n. 认真思考，反思
　　8.presentation n. 展示，介绍
　　9.shortcut n. 捷径
　　10.layout n. （建筑或文章的）布局
　　11.imitate v. 模仿，效仿
　　12.coherence n. 连贯，一致性
　　13.trick n. 窍门，技巧
　　14.hone v. 磨砺，砥砺