多义词对外语学习者来说，一直是一大难题，但也有其规律可循。从认知语义学的概念隐喻角度探究英语多义词中的概念隐喻机制，在一定程度上充实了英语多义词习得研究。英语老师整理“2020考研英语冲刺词汇总结：一词多义（3）”内容，希望能给考研考生提供帮助~
　　61. 祖先ancestor, forefather, predecessor
　　62. 痛苦anger, indignation, temper, rage, fury, outrage,grievance ,irritated, annoy
　　64. 焦虑anxiety,worry, care, concern, upset, depressed,
　　65. 设备apparatus, instrument, device,equipment, tool, implement, appliance
　　66. 明显的apparent, evident, obvious, clear, distinct, plain,conspicuous
　　67. 出现appear, emerge, turn up, come being, loom
　　68. 应用application, usage, utilize, employ, take advantage of
　　69. 合适的appropriate, fit, proper, suitable
　　70. 争论argue,debate, dispute, quarrel, discuss, reason, controversy
　　72. 抓住arrest, capture, catch, seize,trap
　　73. 假的，人造的artificial, false, synthetic, man-made, fake, unnatural
　　75. 屈辱，丢人的ashamed, shameful, humiliated
　　79. 同伴companion, company, colleague, fellow,partner
　　80. 认为assume, deem,hold, deduce, suppose, presume
　　86. 律师attorney, lawyer
　　88. 增加augment, expand, increase, surge,soar, go up, rocket, sky-rocket
　　89. 自治autonomous, independent, self-governing
　　90. 可利用的available, accessible