今天小编为大家分享的是考研英语作文高级词汇，希望通过这篇文章的学习对你们有所帮助，下面跟随小编一起学习吧。
　　当局：authorities
　　规范，管理：regulate, monitor
　　实施：implement
　　严禁：strictly prohibit
　　监督：monitor, scrutinize
　　拨款: invest in；allocate money to sth.; dedicate money to sth.
　　预算：budget
　　税收：tax revenue
　　开支：government spending/expenditure on sth.
　　把……当成当务之急：give priority to sth.
　　自卫：self-defense
　　国土安全：national security
　　缺乏远见的政策：short-sighted policy
　　生活节奏加速：The tempo/pace of life is accelerating
　　导致人与人之间疏远：create alienation between people
　　求大限度利润：pursue maximum profit
　　交通堵塞：traffic jams/congestion
　　阻碍：hinder/hamper/impede the development of…
　　贫穷的：poverty-stricken, impoverished
　　富裕的：wealthy, affluent, well-off
　　扶贫：poverty alleviation
　　就业机会：employment opportunity
　　行人：pedestrians
　　下岗工人：laid-off workers
　　基础设施：infrastructure
　　交通肇事者：traffic accident perpetrators
　　居民：resident, city dwellers
　　高楼：high-rise buildings
　　摩天大楼：skyscrapers
　　城乡差距：the disparity between the city and the countryside
　　贫富差距：the gap between the wealthy and the impoverished
　　城市的：urban
　　乡村的: rural
　　搬迁：relocate
　　人口爆炸：population explosion/boom;
　　控制人口：family planning; birth control